Answer:
The answer is: D
Explanation:
The number 4 arrow is pointing to the horizontal axis
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The Tang Dynasty of China was notable for returning civil-service exams to use and creating the following type of society based on ability rather than birthrights:
- The type of society it created was a society based on merit.
- Yes, a society based on personal merit, knowledge, and progress, instead of birthrights.
- In Imperial China times, Civil Service Examinations were a requirement to choose the appropriate candidate to occupy an office in the government.
- During the Teng Dynasty, the government changed its military approach to a more type of bureaucratic system.
- This new system was run by Chinese civilians that had the knowledge and credentials to occupy these positions.
We conclude that one consequence of the civil service examination system used by the Tang dynasty was that Chinese government officials were selected based on their skills and abilities rather than their family history.
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Answer: George W. Young who was likely a slaveholder
Explanation:
The text presented is an advertisement that offers a reward to capture Sophia Gordon. About this woman, it is explained she is a runaway (term to refer to slaves that scaped), and also, she is "copper color", which confirms she is a black woman who likely scaped from her slaveholder. Moreover, at the end of the document, the author explains "I will give the above reward", which shows the author of this document is the slaveholder looking for Sophia. Additionally, the name George W. Young was added at the end, which is likely is the name of the slaveholder. According to this, the person who placed the advertisement is the slaveholder George W. Young