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Marbury v. Madison and McCulloch v. Maryland are some of the earliest examples of landmark cases in the history of the Supreme Court. Their decisions, which have had lasting impacts on the interpretation of the Constitution, are vital to todays understanding of the federal government.
Marbury v. Madison established the policy of judicial review. Judicial review holds that the court has the power to declare acts of Congress unconstitutional should it be inconsistent with the Constitution. This put a sizable check on the power of Congress to pass laws and established the power of the court in the new government.
McCulloch v. Maryland established that when it comes to clashes between state laws and federal laws, federal laws will always trump state laws except for a few rare exceptions. This reaffirmed the power of the new national government and the broad sweeping power it had over the states.
Horses are those whose French fur traders established fair trade with American Indians in north America.
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What is French fur traders?</h3>
- In the early 1600s, French explorers made alliances with the Algonquins, Montagnais, and Hurons to gain access to rich fur territories.
- Indigenous peoples pursued these alliances with the French as a means of securing a wide range of European manufactured goods, but cloth, firearms, and metal weapons were among the most sought after.
- The Great Lakes region had a well-established fur trade by the early 1700s. Fur trade in this area served as the foundation of the French empire, which depended on Native American relationships to remain strong.
- Native Americans and French traders coexisted, shared housing, frequently got married, and raised families together.
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Answer:
C. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo
Explanation:
As this assassination was done in Serbian territory, the Austrian-Hungarian government was extremely angered and used this event to bring Serbia into a fold. Obviously, Serbia did not accept the terms of Austria-Hungary and instead became allies with the Russian Empire.
Muhammad was considered a prophet and, thereby, seen as a wise leader.
In addition, they felt that he could settle any issues that would arise
between the people inside of the cities. In addition, this allowed for
more jobs to be created from the newly settled towns, which gave
security to the townsfolk.