Answer:
Temperature
Explanation:
Temperature is created by how fast particles move, so if they move faster, the environment would be warmer, etc.
Temperature is the kinetic energy of the particles in all technicalities.
Answer:
The condition of the Earth had to become favourable before it could support any form of life.
The formation of the different layers around the earth like the ozone layer was necessary before life could originate. Primitive species such as some prokaryotes were able to live in hydrothermal conditions during the initial times. With the passage of time, as the concentration of oxygen increased due to photosynthetic prokaryotes, situations became favourable for eukaryotic organisms to arise.
Pigment molecules absorb light energy.
Nitrogen and Iron
Dissolved nutrients is one of the most important property of sea water and has a huge effect in life in the ocean. The most critical is nitrogen among the nutrients. This plays a major role in the stimulation of the primary production by the planktons in the ocean. This can be considered as limiting because most marine life cannot live without this nutrients. Nutrients in the ocean are cycled to keep the balance known as biological pumping.