The government carries out the goal of economic stability in a number of ways both through fiscal and monetary policies. The Federal Reserve which is an independent government agency which controls monetary policy of the U.S. Government with the goal of stabilizing the economy. Congress and the executive branch also seeks to create economic stability by impacting fiscal policy through spending and taxation.
Whenever a research is done, you must reject or accept a null hypothesis (the one you consider is not correct) or your work hypothesis (the theory you think is must probably accurate or close to the truth) usually, when performing a research, you will not always obtain positive or statistically significant results, that validate your hypothesis. Is actually, not unusual that extremes (or extraordinary results) come out (unexpected for several reasons: incorrect size of the sample, improper selection of the subjects- a bias- lack of correct determination of the variable measured or failure to determine the type of the variable-numerical, categorical, ratio,etc-)
Positive or negative results are yet, results whether they prove or reject your hypothesis. Failing to establish a scientific hypothesis does not necessarily mean that they did something wrong, it just says that the hypothesis tested does not approach correctly to the epistemological truth (ultimately, any research is only a mere approximation to reality). Therefore, when two scientists deny sharing<em> unusual results</em>, they are acting unethically, hiding results that can mean something from a different point of view.
reference
Nicholson, R. S. (1989). On being a scientist. Science, 246(4928), 305-306.
Answer:Sutherland's differential association theory.
Explanation: This is a micro and a learning theory. It states that individuals learn values, skills, attitudes, techniques that motivate them to commit criminal acts through association and interaction with others.
Answer:
D) I, II and III
Explanation:
i. Shelter Belts
Strong wind typically carry enough force to destroy the surface of the farm's land, which will accelerate the rate of land degradation. Usually, farmers put shelters belts at the edge of the farm to block such winds and prevent the soil degradation.
ii. No till farming
In this method of farming, Farmers avoid the use of tools that will destroy the composition of the soil (Such as shovel or rake). They plant the crops by creating as little disruption as possible to the soil to prevent soil degradation
iii. Animal graze over plowing.
The concept is similar to no-till farming. Animal plowing usually conducted by making a buffalo carried a giant rake to destroy the soil and provide spaces for Fertilizer. Animal graze will eliminate the use of the rake and prevent soil degradation.
