Answer:
A. incorrect responses are counted and used as the basis of a final score on the program.
Explanation:
B.F. Skinner, a behaviorist in 1950s presented a programmed instruction, that is defined as a system that makes the learner uses specially prepared books or equipment to learn without a teacher.
The purpose, is to enable teachers to be free from burdensome drills and repetitive problem-solving inherent in teaching basic academic subjects like spelling, arithmetic, and reading. Skinner's ideas is centred on the principle of operant conditioning, which theorized that learning takes place when a reinforcing stimulus is presented to reward a correct response.
In his belief, Skinner felt that program instruction learning could, be better compared to traditional teacher-based instruction because children were rewarded immediately and individually for correct answers, instead of teachers correcting them at later time.
Hence, B.F. Skinner program instruction involved all the afore-mentioned except incorrect responses are counted and used as the basis of a final score on the program.
Chinese immigrants. These immigrants came to the United States to work for a better life. They worked mainly on the railroads and constructing new railroad tracks. When the railroads were completed and the railroad companies needed no more tracks, then the Chinese opened their own businesses, which were mostly a failure to them because the Americans would not go to their shops.
I really hope this helps
Creating a testable hypothesis comes after the development of a research question in the scientific method.
<h3>What is the scientific method?</h3>
A scientific method is a process of conducting experiments that is mainly used to analyze the observations and answer the questions.
The scientific method involves a series of steps to conduct an experiment. The steps are listed as follows:
- Ask a question.
- Develop research questions after a background check.
- Create a hypothesis.
- Test your hypothesis by doing an experiment.
- Investigate the data and draw a conclusion.
- Share the results of the observation.
Hence, the correct option is D.
Learn more about the scientific method here:
brainly.com/question/7508826
