Producers-> Herbivores (Secondary Consumer)-> Primary Consumers-> Tertiary Consumers
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Explanation:
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Answer:
Algae produces food and catfish also needs warm water.
Explanation:
Sunlight regulates the productivity of algae and the number of catfish in a pool because algae produces food in the presence of sunlight during the process of photosynthesis. If algae produces more food, so more food is available for the catfish and as a result the population of catfish increases. If no sunlight occur on the pool the algae is unable to produce food and the population of catfish decreases. Sunlight increases the temperature of water which makes environment suitable for the catfish because catfish needs slightly warm water for its growth. So we can say that sunlight has a great affect on algae and catfish.
Answer:
Complex II
Explanation:
The electron transport chain refers to a group of electron transporters embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane that transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors which undergo redox (reduction and oxidation) reactions. The energy released during the transfer of electrons is coupled to the transfer of protons (H+) from the mitochondrial matrix into the intermembrane space, generating an electrochemical gradient that is then used to synthesize ATP. Complex I and Complex II are membrane-bound complexes that act as mitochondrial redox carriers. Complex I is a proton pump that uses energy from the electron transfer chain to pump protons, while Complex II sends H+ onto Complex III in the form of the reduced ubiquinol. Complex I receives electrons from NADH and transfers them to ubiquinone, while Complex II directly receives the redox cofactor FADH2 that does not pass through Complex I.
The bacterial capsule is a well-organized layer of material lying outside the bacterial cell wall serving to protect the bacteria and which is not easily washed off.
<h3>What is the bacterial capsule?</h3>
The bacterial capsule is a well-organized layer of material lying outside the bacterial cell wall and which is not easily washed off.
The bacterial capsule is a layer of polysaccharides which are found outside the cell envelope, therefore, it is regarded as being part of the outer envelope of a bacterial cell.
The bacterial capsule is associated with being the cause of various bacterial diseases.
Learn more about bacterial capsule at: brainly.com/question/6009824
