Social Learning Theory
Social Learning Theory is the theory that children, as they grow older, learn gender-linked behaviors through observation and direction of their parents, teachers, and peers.
For example, if a young boy was found crying, and his peers made fun of his for crying by saying that "only girls cry," then he would learn that behavior. In this case, social learning theory explains that he is learning gender-linked behavior through his peers' instruction.
Providing a moderate, livable climate<span />
The answer here is meta-analysis.
We can see here that Dr O'Connor is using meta-analysis because she is examining the 170 studies that have been done on the topic to find out the truth that lies behind theses similar studies. Meta-analysis in essence is a statistical analysis done on the results of the previous studies on a certain topic or in a certain field as it combines all of those findings to get an overall result.
Answer:
the correct answer to this question is b