Answer:
The right answer is A.
Explanation:
In modern history, the Industrial Revolution is a process of change from an economy largely based on agriculture and the production of handicrafts, to an economy based on industry and machine manufacturing. Britain was the country where this process started in the 18th century and from there it spread to Europe and other parts of the world.
It is characterized by significant technological advances such as the use of new raw materials, mainly iron and steel; the use of new energy sources - fuels, coal, the steam engine, electricity, and the internal-combustion engine-; new machines were designed and installed that allowed a smaller expenditure of human energy ; there were also outstanding developments in transportation and communication such as the steam locomotive, steamships, telegraph, etc.
Another major socioeconomic impact of the application of new technologies was a new division of labor, specialization and production: the factory system. Massive use of resources and mass production became possible.
Periodization divides history into discrete, quantified named blocks of time in order to facilitate the study and analysis of history.
Allies adopted a "Europe-first" strategy to aid the nation of France which fell under Nazi power during WWll.
The Silk Roads were made up of an indirect chain of separate transactions through which goods crossed the entire land area of Eurasia. Rarely did merchants themselves travel the length of these routes; in fact, few of them knew the complexity and breadth of the Silk Roads. Merchants primarily engaged in local instances of "relay trade" in which goods changed "hands many times before reaching their final destinations."[1] Because the Silk Roads crossed land it was much more expensive and dangerous to move goods. Consequently, trade focused on luxury items that would bring a nice profit making the greater risks worthwhile. Particularly important were luxury items with a high value to weight ratio.
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That English speaking nation was Australia.