<span>These
islands have different ecologies and most are not connected to each other by landmass.
Therefore, the organism adapt to each of the different ecologies on their
islands. These populations were physically separated due to lack of connection
to each other and would not breed randomly. They therefore formed different species
by allopatric speciation.</span>
The answer would be B. Atom, star, galaxy, universe.
Explanation: atoms are small cells that make up everything in existence. They're too small to be seen by the naked human eye. Stars are big balls of gas that can be seen at night in the sky. These are second biggest because you can see these with the naked eye, but galaxies you can not. The galaxy holds the earth, all of the other planets, stars, and other things. If the galaxy can hold all of that then clearly it would be bigger than the stars. The universe is what holds our galaxy. There are millions of other galaxies out there in the universe. Ours is just a small one of an infinite number.
Answer:
The <u>PCO₂</u> -carbon dioxide partial pressure- in the alveoli is 40 mm Hg and that of the blood entering the pulmonary capillaries is <u>45 mmHg</u>. This causes <u>carbon dioxide</u> to diffuse down its partial pressure gradient from the blood into the alveoli.
Explanation:
Gas exchange is a physiological process that involves the entry of oxygen into the body and tissues and the exit of carbon dioxide, a product of metabolic reactions.
At the pulmonary level, gas exchange occurs between the alveoli and the alveolar capillary, and the diffusion of gases across the alveolar-capillary barrier is dependent on a pressure gradient due to the partial pressure of gases.
In the case of CO₂ the diffusion goes from where the partial pressure is higher to where it is lower, i.e. <u>from the alveolar capillary, where the PCO₂ is 45 mmHg, to the pulmonary alveolus, where the PCO₂ is 40 mmHg</u>.
Learn more:
Gas exchange brainly.com/question/4469204
<span>The types of effects that the surgery had on the rats were documented with their bar-pressing behavior. The differences and changes from the injections effected the rats in certain ways. The location of the injection and which types that was more pleasurable for the rat is something that needs further investigation.</span>
The genetic code is the set of rules by which information encoded in genetic material (DNA or RNA sequences) is translated into proteins (amino acid sequences) by living cells. Those genes that code for proteins are composed of tri-nucleotide units called codons, each coding for a single amino acid.
