Answer:
1. Endocrine disrupters
Explanation:
Endocrine disrupters are chemicals that alters or interrupts the normal functioning of the endocrine system that consists of several glands that produce hormones responsible for various functions such as metabolism, reproduction, growth, etc. When this interferes with the endocrine system, it can bring about many undesirable consequences, one of which is low testosterone levels as reported in the Alligators in Florida lake that is polluted by high levels of dioxins. These chemicals act as endocrine disrupters.
Hershey and chase have concluded that DNA is not protein it was the genetic material.
Explanation:
Hershey and chase said that DNA is not protein it was the genetic material. They took a direct physical approach in finding the genetic material. They both determined that a protective coat was formed around the bacteriophage.
The internal DNA is not a protein, a genetic material. They used label to find it. The lack of 32p labeled DNA remaining in solution after bacteriohages are allowed to absorb the bacteria showed tha DNA was transferred into the bacterial cell.
The radioactive 35s in the solution shows that protein coat protects the DNA before adsorption.
Answer:
The answer is; Simulation of early Earth conditions and long-term study of the resulting molecules
Explanation:
It is believed that the first molecules on earth were made spontaneously through reaction spurred by energy from lightning and also the heat from the earth. It is believed that these molecules over time then formed polymers through the catalysis by metals in the oceans. These polymers were able to self-replicate and also act as enzymes since they were able to fold up. This hypothesis was coined by Carl Woese, Francis Crick and Leslie Orgel in the 1960s. To prove it, the then conditions of early earth need to be replicated, data collected, and analyzed.
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Answer:
<em>IAU- International Astronomical Union</em>
Explanation:
The International Astronomical Union (IAU) is an organization consisting of professional astronomers from around the whole world. The astronomers in the International Astronomical Union (IAU) work together to assign names and probable functions of different celestial bodies being discovered. The aim of the International Astronomical Union (IAU) is to protect and to safeguard field of astronomy and make progress in this field.
<span>Helium nuclei have a positive charge of 2+ when observed. Compared to a hydrogen nuclei, we can see that the Helium nuclei is more difficult to fuse as it has a greater charge than Hydrogen 1+. This chemical difference makes the answer true.</span>
