Answer:
Confounding variable
Explanation:
The confounding variable is the variable that is extra in variables. It is not counted by the experimenter in the research experiment. With the help of confounding variables, it can be explained that it is cor-relational but in actual it is not there. This variable introduces the bias ness in the experiment.
confounding variable is the variable that affects the variable hidden on its outcome. But technically if we see confounding is not a true bias. Bias occurs when there is an occurrence of an error in data collection. In confounding variable there is positive bias occur when an association of bias is away from null and negative bias occur when it is associated with null.
Answer:
1: 30%
2: (this is probably said in the end of the video you must have watched)
3: transitional zone
4: (must be in the video you watched)
Explanation:
<span>They were not loyal to Rome.</span>
Answer:
During war or if its "wrong"(ex: cursing someone out bcs theyre a poc is not justified by the 1st amendment).
Explanation: