The correct answer is Inter-generational Mobility
Explanation:
The concept of inter-generational mobility refers to the movement of an individual's rise or decline on the same social scale, while that of intragerational mobility refers to the displacement of the individual for generations.
Answer:(B) Prototype
Explanation:
Prototype involves all the preexisting ideas that we have learnt or copied into our mind we are able then to relate the current information by retrieving those preexisting ideas and matching them with the current situation inorder to resolve it.
Mary already knows what a dog is and because she has this information stored in her long term memory she is able to retrieve it and use it to define these types of dogs.
I don't currently have access to means to show you this but according to users.humbolt.edu as for South America Brasil was one of the few areas controlled by the Portuguese and a lot of the rest was Spanish influence.
hope that helps and let me know if you need any more
Its probally plate movement caused it partially however flooding may also have helped