Answer: 4 Rules
Step-by-step explanation:
To add integers having the same sign, keep the same sign and add the absolute value of each number. To add integers with different signs, keep the sign of the number with the largest absolute value and subtract the smallest absolute value from the largest. Subtract an integer by adding its opposite.
Answer: A.) It is a linear function because there is a constant rate of change in both the input and output values.
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Explanation:
Note how x is decreasing by 3 each time
- -2-3 = -5
- -5-3 = -8
- -8-3 = -11
At the same time, y is also decreasing by 3 each time
This means we have a linear function. We have,
slope = (change in y)/(change in x)
slope = (-3)/(-3)
slope = 1
Recall that slope is another term for rate of change, so a constant slope means we have a constant rate of change.
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Another way to find the slope is to pick any two points from the table and use the slope formula
m = (y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1)
You should find that any two points you pick will lead to a slope of 1. I recommend you try out all possible pairs to help convince yourself the slope is 1.
With a dilation, each dimension increases by the factor. Thus, if we let the dimensions be x and y, the new dimensions are 2x and 2y.
(a): The original perimeter is 2(x+y), but the new one is 2(2x+2y). This is twice the original perimeter, so it is 18*2=36.
(b): The original area is xy, and the new one is (2x)(2y), or 4xy. This is four times the original area, or 20*4=80.
(c): As it's given that the side lengths are integers, the intended solution is most likely to divide by 2 in the perimeter to see that the sum of the side-lengths is 9 and their product is 20. Guessing/checking values for each side, we see that 4 and 5 work for the smaller rectangle. Multiplying by two, the larger one has lengths 8 and 10.
Alternatively, we set them to x and y and use the equations:
x+y=9
xy=20
Dividing by y, we see that x=20/y. Substituting, we have that y+20/y=9. Subtracting 9 and multiplying by y, we have:
y^2-9y=20
Factoring, we have (y-5)(y-4)=0. The solutions to this equation are 4 and 5, which result in x=5, y=4 or x=4, y=5 respectively. Thus, we see that 4 and 5 are the side-lengths. Note that this solution did not require the assumption that the side-lengths are integers!
Jason = 142 cm = 1.42 m
Amy = 137 cm = 1.37 m
Joseph = 1397 mm = 1.397 m
From shortest to tallest
I) Amy, Joseph, Jason
Answer:
68°
Step-by-step explanation:
As BA⊥BD, so ∠ABD = 90°
also, ∠ABD = ∠CBD + ∠ABC
⇒ 90° = 4x + 52° + 8x - 10°
⇒ 12x = 48°
⇒ x = 4°
now,
∠CBD = 4x + 52°
= 4(4°) + 52°
= 68°
