Answer:
Shaping
Explanation:
In psychology, shaping refers to the process of reinforcing successively closer and closer approximations to a desired terminal behavior.
Shaping has different stages:
- Reinforce any response that in some way resembles the desired behavior.
- Reinforce the response that closely approximates the desired behavior
- Reinforce the response that resembles the terminal behavior even more closely.
- Continue reinforcing closer and closer approximations to the terminal behavior
- Reinforce only the terminal behavior.
As you can see shaping starts by reinforcing any response that resembles the desired terminal behavior and then it finishes by reinforcing only the terminal behavior.
In this example, <u>the therapist initially gave him a piece of chocolate any time he made a sound with his lips</u>. Then <u>he only received a piece of chocolate for saying complete words</u>. Finally, <u>he would get the chocolate for saying complete sentences. </u>
Thus, this is an example of shaping, since the reinforcements where changing as the behavior got closer and closer to the terminal desired behavior.
Answer:
Rhetorical listening offers the 'stance of openness to subsume different perspectives.'
Explanation:
The key difference between the regular and rhetorical listening is that the latter gives us enough broadness to pay attention to opposing views as well. It helps us in moving ahead of our various cultural or other identity-associated barriers and view different frameworks or perspectives. Rhetorical listening takes us to a more ethical and logical while believing in anyone's thoughts or opinions during an argument. Rhetorical listening promotes comprehension and collective knowledge.
Answer:
The sun is a big flaming ball. The earth has a big flaming ball inside. The sun is hot. The earth is also hot
brainliest pls?
It could be both, maybe they hurt themselves because they want to call some attention or it could also be their way to feel better with themselves