The correct answer is Nucleic Acids. I hope this helps. :)
Answer:
D. 4E-BP1 binding to elF4E prevents loading of the mRNA onto the ribosome.
Explanation
In eukaryotic organisms, the eIF4E translation initiation factor functions by directing the ribosomes to the 5'-terminal cap structure of the messenger RNA (mRNA) in order to start the translation. Moreover, phosphorylation is a posttranslational modification of specific amino acids on proteins that play diverse cellular functions by altering protein stability, location, and/or enzymatic activity. It has been shown that elF4E phosphorylation is increased in response to cellular stimuli that induce translation in the ribosomes (e.g., growth factors, hormones, etc). The eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E)-binding protein 1 (4E-BP1) is a repressor of mRNA translation which is phosphorylated and inactivated by growth factors and hormones, thereby inhibiting 4E-BP1 binding to elF4E and consequently activating translation.
<span>Human skin color is a polygenic trait, which means that multiple gene loci (with different alleles) are involved in its expression. It has been shown that there more than 350 genetic loci involved in determining skin color. Because of that, there is the enormous number of possible genotypes for the skin color and as a result, the phenotypes vary from the darkest brown to the lightest hues.</span> <span> Different populations have different allele frequencies of genes for human skin color, and the combination of these allele variations brings about complex and continuous variation in skin coloration. Natural skin color can change due to exposure to sunlight (becomes darker) and that is the way it adapts to intense sunlight irradiation (protection against the UV exposure).</span>
Answer:
<h2>b. Two genetically identical daughter cells.</h2>
Explanation:
Bacterial reproduction:
Mainly,bacteria reproduce by binary fission. In this process the bacterium, which is a single cell, divides into two genetically identical daughter cells. Binary fission begins when the DNA of the bacterium first replicate and becomes double ,then the rest cell organelles also duplicate in the bacterium cell, finally the bacteria divides into two genetically identical daughter cells. Both cell are similar in size, shape and genetic composition.
Scientists rely on embryological development patterns and adult body plans for all animals in order to classify animals. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the third option or option "c". It is the work of the biologists to classify animals and put them in order for studying them easily and in a group.
