Answer:
Fiscal policy refers to the measures employed by governments to stabilize the economy, specifically by manipulating the levels and allocation of taxes and government expenditures. Fiscal policy relates to the decisions which determine whether a government will spend more or less than it receives.
Fiscal policies are influenced by the executive and legislative branch of a country.
Explanation:
One of the ways the executive branch influences fiscal policy is that the President and the Secretary of the Treasury directs the fiscal policies of the United States. Since the fiscal policy is tied into each year's federal budgets, the President proposed this budgets to be approved by the Congress.
One of the ways the Legislative branch influence fiscal policy is that the approve the Federal budget proposed by the President. In United States, Congress passes laws and appropriates spending for any fiscal policy measures. This process involves participation, deliberation and approval from both the House of Representatives and the Senate.
Monetary policy refers to the policy undertaken by the monetary authority of a country to control money supply in order to achieve macroeconomics goals which in turn promote sustainable economic growth. Monetary policy reduces liquidity to prevent inflation.
Reasons why the Federal Reserve Board is given independence in establishing monetary policy are
1. They are free from short term legislative/executive pressures. Without the degree of autonomy, the Federal Reserve Board could be influenced by election focused politicians into enacting an excessively expansionary monetary policy to lower unemployment in the short term. Tho could lead high inflation.
2. They Federal Reserve Board runs a technocrat appointment rather than a political appointment. The monetary decision of the Federal Reserve Board is not ractified by the President. They receive no funding by the Congress and members of the Board of governors who are appointed, serve 14-year term. This terms do not coincide with presidential terms, thus making them further independence.
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The aswers is: This will cause U.S. consumers to <u>increase</u> their imports from New Zealand and New Zealand consumers to <u>reduce</u> their imports from the U.S. According to purchasing power parity (PPP), whis will result in an <u>appreciation</u> of the New Zealand dollar (NZ$).
Explanation:
The inflation rate refers to an overall increase in the Customer Price Index (CPI), a weighted average for different goods. If this the U.S. inflation rate is lower than the New Zealand inflation rate, the U.S. will have the opportunity to import more products and/or goods as they rate means economic certainty, and New Zealand as being more affected, their imports will decrease.
Scatter plot diagrams are made by plotting the data plots gathered in an x-y diagram. Then, the data points are fitted to an equation. Correlations come from this made equations. They are deemed legitimate through the coefficient of correlation r-squared. If it is as high as around 0.99, then the equation is a good correlation for the behavior of the data.
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Answer:
In this particular activity, Kimberly encountered various things and services controlled by the government in various ways.
The airport is under the aviation department of the government
A new car is personal property that is protected under government property rights.
The government provides public goods, such as highways so the interstate road is under this
The Federal Communications Commission regulates airwaves and spectrum for TV and radio. the government ensures consumer protection such as credit card information.
The government issues currency so cash is also a government asset.
Fuel is also regulated by petroleum authorities of the government. The Food and Drug Administration regulates bottled drinking water.
The Federal Aviation Administration regulates commercial aviation controls air flight. The Transportation Security Administration manages national security such as airport security