Answer:
The birth of Soviet Art was preceded throughout the 1920s by an era of intense ideological competition between different artistic groupings each striving to ensure their own views would have priority in determining the forms and directions in which Soviet Art was to develop, seeking to occupy key posts in cultural institutions and to win the favour and support of the authorities.
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Answer:
The German forces attacked the Soviet Union towards the south to the city of Stalingrad. The battle was a turning point of the war. The Soviet army encircled the German army troops when they reached the city and counterattacked the forces.
After a month of fierce fighting and a lot of casualties, the remaining surviving German force surrendered and decided to retreat back. They began the long retreat towards the west.
The first threat of Communist expansion came in Italy and Morocco, prompting President Truman to give hundreds of millions of dollars in aid to stabilize both countries. FALSE
Explanation:
This is not the instance that pushed the presidency of Truman to have an anti communist stance but the grave issues of Germany that were truly what was responsible for the rift.
The rift was simply that Italy and Morocco were rather traditional states with Morocco retaining its autocracy intact throughout the war.
It was not easy target for the communist regime but Germany certainly was.
So the statement here is false.
Answer:
Charles Wilkes commanded the South Sea Exploring Expedition from 1838 to 1842. This six-vessel expedition surveyed South Pacific islands, charted continental coastlines, proved Antarctica is a continent, and collected natural history and ethnological specimens that formed the basis of the Smithsonian Institution's collections.
Explanation:
Charles Wilkes (1798-1877) was a naval officer from New York, widely commemorated for exploring the Antarctic and being a crucial element of the "Trent" affair in the time of the Civil War. Beginning his naval career when he was only 17 years old, he became part of the British navy in 1818, navigated in the Mediterranean for 3 years and later sailed to the Pacific.
Answer: In 1513, while leading an expedition in search of gold, he sighted the Pacific Ocean. Balboa claimed the ocean and all of its shores for Spain, opening the way for later Spanish exploration and conquest along the western coast of South America.
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