Answer:
Explanation:
Group Most Likely Ionic Charge Number of Valence Electrons
I +1 1
II +2 2
III +3 3
IV +4 or -4 4
V -3 5
VI -2 6
VII -1 7
VIII 0 8
For elements in group IV and above, their ionic charge is (8-number of their valence electrons.)
Answer:
approximately 15.1 grams.
Explanation:
The key to chemistry is to change everything to moles. Then when you have the answer in moles change the answer back to grams, liters, or whatever you want.
change 25 grams of potassium chlorate to moles.
calculate the gram molecular mass of potassium chlorate.
Chlorate is Cl with 3 oxygens. ate = saturated. Chlorine has seven valance electrons when it is saturated six of these electrons are used by oxygen ( 2 electrons per oxygen) leaving only 1 electron.
1 K x 39 grams/mole
+1 Cl x 35.4 grams/ mole
+3 O x 16 grams/ mole
= 122.4 grams / mole Potassium Chlorate
25
122.4
= moles.
2.05 moles of Potassium Chlorate.
There is a 1:1 mole ratio. 1 mole of Potassium Chlorate will produce 1 mole of Potassium Chloride.
2.05 moles of Potassium Chlorate will produce 2.05 moles of Potassium Chloride.
Find the gram molecular mass of Potassium Chloride.
1 K x 39 = 39
+1 Cl x 35.4 = 35.4
= 74.4 grams / mole.
2.05 moles x 74.4 grams/ mole = 15.2 grams
Answer is: an instant ice pack becoming cold, splitting a gas molecule and baking bread.
<span>Endothermic reaction
is chemical reaction that absorbs more energy than it releases.
</span>In ice pack, <span>reaction absorbs heat from the surroundings (endothermic reaction), lowering the surrounding temperature.
For splitting molecule and baking bread we must add energy to break bonds between atoms.</span>
1. Energy as particles can't move without kinetic (movement) energy
2. I think it's Diffusion and Active Transport