The answer is; A
In pteridophytes, the sporophytes (of the haploid stage) produce spores. The diploid stage in pteridophytes may occur when tow spores fuse and develop into a prothallus (diploid stage of the pteridophytes).
Fungo too produces spores by the sporangiophores (haploid stage). Occasionally, two horizontal hyphae between two species of fungi, may fuse at the tips and form a zygote through karyogamy and plasmogamy.
Answer:
Both gene expression and DNA micro array study about the expression of gene during different stages of development.
Explanation:
The main purpose of gene expression studies is to determine the level of mRNA expressed at different stages of transcription in a tissue or at different stages of cellular development. If a gene is not “ON” during synthesis of RNA and protein, then the desired proteins are not produced. Such studies allow us to turn on such genes.
DNA microarray assays easily identify and determine the network of gene expression across the entire genome. The common application of DNA microarray include – mutation analysis and detection, assessment of gene cop, immunoassays etc.
Answer:
The equation shows that the “ingredients” for photosynthesis are carbon dioxide, water, and light energy. Plants, algae, and photosynthetic bacteria take in light from the sun, molecules of carbon dioxide from the air, and water molecules from their environment and combine these reactants to produce food (glucose).
It is important that the subject does not know when the respiratory rate is being assessed because his or her knowledge might lead to the unreliability of the results. For example, the subject might get anxious and his or her breathing rate might increase, or vice versa.
A. It decreases biodiversity by harvesting everything in its path, so that unwanted fish are unnecessarily killed
