Answer:
B
This is because since it is has less mass, it will accelerate faster, making it travel farther and faster.
Answer:
Concentration gradient
Explanation:
Concentration gradient of the ions across the membrane generates the membrane resting potential.
Concentration gradient means that there is unequal distribution of the ions on different sides of membrane. For example, the concentration of K ions is much higher within the cell then out of the cell. Opposite is with the Na ions. When ions move from the area of their higher concentration to the are with the lower concentration, we say they move down the gradient or diffuse (no energy required). On the other hand, movement of ions against their gradient means that this process requires energy and involves protein pumps.
Answer:
Unequal.
Explanation:
The severity of chromosomal abnormalities in these two chromosome are unequal that are equal in length and size but unequal in gene number are because the gene number are different from one another. If the size of gene increase or decrease from the normal range then it will leads to chromosomal abnormalities in the cell so the cells that has normal gene number has normal chromosome as compared to those cells where abnormal gene is present so the chromosomes are abnormal.