<span> Biotic components or biotic factors are any living organisms that affect another
organism. These components shape an ecosystem which includes animals that
consume organisms in question and its living food that the said organisms
consume. Biotic components include human influence. Producers, consumers and
decomposers usually comprise biotic components.</span>
<span> </span>
The correct answer is: (a) RNA polymerase (along with its sigma subunit) can initiate transcription on its own.
More differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic transcription:
• In prokaryotes transcription occurs in the cytoplasm (unlike in eukaryotes in nucleus) and it is simultaneous with translation,
• In prokaryotes there is only one type of RNA polymerase (in eukaryotes there are three types of them).
• There is no sigma subunit in eukaryotes, the initiation of transcription begins thanks to initiation factors.
• Promoter region in prokaryotes contains pribnow box, while in eukaryotes it contains TATA and CAT box.
<span>Nuclear duplication (mitosis) and cytoplasmic division (cytokinesis)
</span>
Answer:
If I add sugar or salt, the water's density will increase.
Explanation:
Density is the relation between mass and volume. We can represent it with the formula δ= m/v. Where δ stans for density, m for mass, v for volume.
If we add salt or sugar, we increase the mass, but the volume is the same. As a result, the density will increase.
We can use numbers to understand it better.
Suppose that before adding salt or sugar, the mass is 1 g and the volume is 1 l
δ= 1g/l1t
δ= 1 g/lt
Now, if we add sugar or salt, the mass increases. Suppose that we have 2g of mass and the volume is the same, 1l.
δ= 2g/1lt
δ= 2g/lt
We can see that the density increased when the mass increased.