DNA ligases close nicks in the phosphodiester backbone of DNA. Biologically, DNA ligases are essential for the joining of Okazaki fragments during replication, and for completing short-patch DNAsynthesis occurring in DNA repair process. There are two classes of DNA ligases.
Answer:
Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that doesn’t involve gametes fusing or the change in the number of chromosomes. A spider plant is the perfect example of asexual reproduction, but when it comes to plants like that, it’s referred to a type of asexual reproduction called vegetative propagation.
Given what we know, we can confirm that the biome is in fact an open system due to the interactions between the biosphere, atmosphere, lithosphere, and hydrosphere.
<h3>What is the biome?</h3>
- The biome is the collection of air, soil, water, and all the organisms that reside within these ecosystems.
- In order to describe an open system, we say that the system must have external interactions.
- A biome is an open system because it has both internal and external interactions, such as with asteroids in space.
- The internal interactions include the ones between the<em><u> biosphere, atmosphere, lithosphere, and hydrosphere.</u></em>
- A prime example is the movement of water through each of the spheres.
Therefore, since each part of the biome interacts with each other as well as with external sources such as space, we can confirm that it complies with the definition of an open system.
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primary production is the synthesis of organic compounds from atmospheric or aqueous carbon dioxide.
Answer:
A theory is a group of hypotheses that prove a law is true.
Explanation:
A theory is an idea based on principles. A hypothesis is an explanation with limited evidence. Laws are the system of rules indicated for each country.
