The universe began about 14 billion years ago. Or 13.7 billion
When antibodies bind antigens, the clumping of antigens results from the antibody having at least two binding regions.
What's the function of the antibody-antigen complex?
Antibodies serve two primary functions: selective binding to antigens to initiate an immune response and activation of other immune system components to combat infections.
- Immunoglobulins' capacity to combat a wide range of diseases is based on their inherent ability to distinguish between distinct antigens.
- Because of their antigen specificity and affinity, antibodies have shown to be a significant and important tool in research, diagnosis, and treatment.
- Although it appears to be a straightforward move, the connection of an antibody and its antigen to form an antigen-antibody complex is made up of a plethora of non-covalent interactions.
Hence, the correct answer is option A
Learn more about antibodies here,
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# SPJ4
Answer:
The process of making mRNA from DNA is called transcription, and it occurs in the nucleus. The mRNA directs the synthesis of proteins, which occurs in the cytoplasm. mRNA formed in the nucleus is transported out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm where it attaches to the ribosomes.
Explanation:
La relevancia de la ciencia y su misión social se logra gracias a la posibilidad de un conocimiento teórico capaz de penetrar cada vez con mayor profundidad en el conocimiento de la realidad, lo que se expresa a través del proceso de investigación científica, cuando se revelan los nexos esenciales.
Answer:
Moss
Explanation:
Bio means alive, and tic means with, so biotic means with life. Moss is the correct answer because it shows sings of life, such as reproducing, and showing responses to change. Water, rocks, and sunlight are not alive because they show none of the signs of life.