Measurement is the assignment of a number to a characteristic of an object or event, which can be compared with other objects or events.[1][2] The scope and application of measurement are dependent on the context and discipline. In the natural sciences and engineering, measurements do not apply to nominal properties of objects or events, which is consistent with the guidelines of the International vocabulary of metrology published by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures.[2] However, in other fields such as statistics as well as the social and behavioral sciences, measurements can have multiple levels, which would include nominal, ordinal, interval and ratio scales.[1][3]
Measurement is a cornerstone of trade, science, technology, and quantitative research in many disciplines. Historically, many measurement systems existed for the varied fields of human existence to facilitate comparisons in these fields. Often these were achieved by local agreements between trading partners or collaborators. Since the 18th century, developments progressed towards unifying, widely accepted standards that resulted in the modern International System of Units (SI). This system reduces all physical measurements to a mathematical combination of seven base units. The science of measurement is pursued in the field of metrology.
Answer:
A broker is an individual or firm that charges a fee or commission for executing buy and sell orders submitted by an investor. A broker also refers to the role of a firm when it acts as an agent for a customer and charges the customer a commission for its services.
Explanation:
It is a voluntary way that a human being adopts to stop following any idea or thought as something true and of which he has had some kind of experience or knowledge as such. As can be seen in the case of Mrs. Madalyn Murray, an atheist woman who, upon carrying out the voluntary suspension of the belief, came to be recognized when she won a historic ruling in 1963 where daily prayers in US schools were suspended.
The upper classes benefited most and often embraced colonial rule.
A pattern of response to Western imperialism in South Asia was that the upper classes benefited most and often embraced colonial rule. West Imperialism benefits mostly the upper class because it gave them access to a series of practices that, historically speaking, contribute to maintaining the power by the people that already have money and power., like the free market and such. So, they welcomed the colonial rule.
