Answer:
Mitosis is the process of cell division in which one cell gives rise to two genetically identical daughter cells, resulting in cell duplication and reproduction. The number of chromosomes is preserved in both the daughter cells.
Explanation:
<span>F- allele for freckles
f- </span><span>allele without freckles
1) The man is heterozygote and has freckles, its indicating that the allele for freckles is dominant.
A cross between him and a woman who is also </span><span>heterozygote: Ff x Ff
it would result in the following probabilities:
- 1/4 - homozygote with freckles: FF
- 2/4 - </span><span>heterozygote with freckles: Ff
- 1/4- </span><span>homozygote without freckles:ff
Their son would have a probability of 75% of being born with freckles.
2) The cross resulted in this probabilities:
</span><span><span>- 1/4 - homozygote with freckles: FF
- 2/4 - </span><span>heterozygote with freckles: Ff
- 1/4- </span><span>homozygote without freckles:ff
So, the chance of being born heterozygote for this gene is 2/4, which is the same as half (50%).
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Each cell has ______<u>(Sorry I don't know this one either)</u>______ genes activated depending on it's job and what kind of cell it is.
It is the presence of ____<u>Lactose</u>____ that causes the repressor protein to fall off and unblock the gene on the lac operon.
If a gene is turned on then it is being ______<u>expressed</u>______.
An additional circular chromosome found in some bacteria that is used in genetic engineering. Plasmid