Equator
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Explanation:
Magma from the volcano turns into solid rock when it cools down with water and creates new islands or sea mountains.
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Answer:
potassium-argon dating
Explanation:
Potassium-argon (K-Ar) dating technique is the most appropriate dating method for establishing the age of a volcanic ash. It is most applicable for dating minerals and rocks more than 100,000 years old. It is based on measuring the product of the radioactive decay of an isotope of potassium (k) into argon (Ar). Since potassium is a common element found in many volcanic ash layer, the time since re-crystallization is calculated by measuring the ratio of the amount of argon 40 (Ar-40) accumulated to the amount of potassium 40 (K-40) remaining in these volcanic ashes.
<span>Selection (a) is the best answer. Rainforests, through their ecosystems, are able to mitigate the effects of prolonged rain events and droughts that could take place in the areas in which they reside. The expansive canopies and tall trees hold in the moisture that does fall to make sure that the areas within them receive sufficient moisture for growth.</span>
Answer:
The main conclusion that can be determined by observing the map of Africa is that the borders of the nations of modern Africa were determined by the colonial powers that distributed the territories of the continent after the Berlin Conference. Thus, the present borders of the continent do not respect the historical nationalities that the African tribes give each other, with which ethnic conflicts occur in many of these nations, especially in central Africa. Thus, although today it is a practically impossible situation, in case of wanting to respect the historical nationalities of the peoples of the continent, the current national borders should be modified taking into account the ethnic, social and cultural differences of its inhabitants.
