Answer:
The correct answer is a collateralized loan.
Explanation:
A collateral is a type of property or other assets that a lender accepts from the borrower for the purpose of security against a loan. The lender can seize the collateral if the loan is not paid back. The value of collateral must be either equal to more than the loan amount.
The example given here is an example of a collateralized loan where a real estate property is used as security.
Other examples of collateral are cars, bank saving deposits, investment accounts.
<em>Answer:</em>
<em>observer effect </em><em> </em>
<em>Explanation:</em>
<em>In psychology, </em><em>the observer effect is described as a phenomenon in which there's a possibility that a specific act or behavior of observation might affect the different properties of the thing (what) is being observed. Therefore, it can reflect effects depending on an entirely different nature utilizing a specific mechanism and context.</em>
<em>In other words,</em><em> it refers to the act of observation that can influence a particular phenomenon that is being observed.</em>
<em><u>The correct answer is observer effect.</u></em>
A giffen good is a good whose demand rises when the price rises, which is opposite to the laws of demand because the laws of demand state that a rise in price will result in a reduction of demand. An example can be a staple food like bread. If the price of bread rises, people will buy it more because they'll have to cut back on other more expensive things, of course this applies in theory.