Answer:
The correct answers are the following:
a - 4 Sunk
b - 5 Opportunity
c - 3 Fixed
d - 2 Variable
e - 6 Incremental
f - 1 Recurring
g - 7 Direct
h - 8 Non-recurring
Explanation:
a) <em>Sunk costs</em> are those that have already occurred in the past and they can not be recovered again so therefore that they are not relevant at the time of taking decisions regarding the futue.
b) <em>Opportunity costs</em> are those that try to measure and show the sacrifice done at the time of making a decision when that sacrifice represents the best second option that the person could have done.
c) <em>Fixed costs</em> are those that are always the same amount and do not change with the activity level of the production of the company.
d) <em>Variable costs</em> are those that do change with the amount of activity level that the company has during the production process.
e)<em> Incremental costs</em> are those that increase the cost level of the production while the output level increases as well, so they are a concept on the margin.
f) <em>Recurring costs</em> are those that tend to repete continously in the production process so the company already know how much the amount of the cost is.
g) <em>Direct costs</em> are those that the company associates with the production process regarding the commodities and all the primary sources that are needed to produce the good and therefore that they impact directly in the production and in the cost of the final product.
h) <em>Non-recurring</em> costs are those that the company are not familiar with due to the fact that they do not repete often and therefore tend to happen once in a while.
I think the answer would be a background question.
I hope that helped :)
<u>Solution and Explanation:</u>
1. the Yield to maturity
FV = 1,000
PMT = FV multiply with Coupon rate
, PMT = 1,000 multiply with 0.1 = 100
N = 5
, PV = -1,197.93
CPT I/Y
I/Y = 5.380166647
Therefore, the Yield to maturity = 5.380166647%
Where: FV – fair value, PV – Present value
2. Current yield = Coupon payment divided by Price
Current yield = 100 divided by 1,197.93
By solving we get,
Current yield = 0.08347733173
Therefore, the Current yield = 8.347733173%
Answer:
Limited natural resources such as infertile land and lack of coastal access can limit economic growth for a country.
Explanation:
Natural resources are a source of wealth for the country. Mineral such oil and precious stones have made nations wealthy.
Land is a factor of production. Lack of fertile lands will make a nation dependent on imports for its food security. Access to coastal areas facilitates cheaper and fast international trade. Landlocked countries use harbor of other nations for global business. Goods and services from landlocked counties may be more expensive as a result of high transport costs.
