Answer:
The loss of the financial institution is $413,000
Explanation:
Let's say that after 3 years the financial institution will receive:
0.5 * 10% of $10million
= 0.5 * 0.1 * 10000000
= $500,000
Then, they will pay 0.5 * 9% of $10M
= 0.5 * 0.09 * 10000000
= $450,000
Therefore, their immediate loss would be $500000 - $450000
= $50000.
Let's assume that forward rates are realized to value the rest of the swap.
The forward rates = 8% per annum.
Therefore, the remaining cash flows are assumed that floating payment is
0.5*0.08*10000000 =
$400,000
Received net payment would be:
500,000-400,000= $100,000. The total cost of default is therefore the cost of foregoing the following cash flows:
Year 3=$50,000
Year 3.5=$100,000
Year 4 = $100,000
Year 4.5= $100,000
Year 5 = $100,000
Discounting these cash flows to year 3 at 4% per six months, the cost of default would be $413,000
Answer: Puresource Pharma would have to reduce it's cost
Explanation:
Horizontal integration could be defined as the merge between two or more companies that carry out similar functions or market in production.
Puresource Pharma would have to reduce it's cost of product and either sell below or same cost as their acquired company's product. This would help promote her market and would give a monopoly for them for the market for both of them.
Answer:
High
Low
Explanation:
When a company borrows funds it has opportunity to avail tax shield on the interest amount of the borrowing fund. If the company borrows more fund then the discounted value of tax shield will increase while the financial distress cost will decrease.
Answer:
The correct answer is (C)
Explanation:
Economics is all about allocating limited resources to attain maximum utility. In that regard, efficiency can be achieved by giving contracts to companies with higher productivity. These companies are all about attaining maximum productivity by investing limited resource. More productivity will increase the utility, and that will improve economic efficiency. So it is critical to give projects and contracts to certain companies which can increase the overall productivity.
