The first mailman in phil was <span>Benjamin Franklin</span>
First: a successor for Muhammad had to be chosen, because none of his sons survived to adulthood, so a hereditary succession was not in question.
A successor to Muhammad (or generally a religious and political leader) is called caliph. The first caliph was chosen by recommendation from many of Muhammad comrades, most notably by Umar (who was a caliph later), and it was Abu Bakr.
The choice was disputed and some believed it should be Ali should be the rightful successor.
In general, the successor was chosen by recommendation from others and choice among the leading figures.
Yes, Renaissance is considered a Period of Progress
French for "rebirth," the term "renaissance" is used to describe a time in European history that lasted from A.D. 1400 to A.D. 1600. But according to several historians, depending on the nation, it began earlier or finished later. It connected the Middle Ages to modern history and, depending on the nation, it also overlapped with the Early Modern, Elizabethan, and Restoration eras. Italy, where the Renaissance first emerged in the 14th century, is the country most often associated with it, though France, England, and Germany also experienced many of the same cultural developments and phenomena.
The word "renaissance" is derived from the French for "rebirth." According to the City University of New York at Brooklyn, the Middle Ages, during which classical philosophy was largely disregarded or forgotten, saw a "rebirth" of intense interest in and learning about classical antiquity.
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Answer:
There are several countries in which Islam spread through trade, the most important countries were Indonesia and Malaysia.
Explanation:
Islam had two manners of spreading. Conquest and trade, the trade spread the message through the merchants. By the trade, Islam reached places as far as the east territory of China. The Silk Road connected different several places like southeast Asia.
<span>There was a strain of the population that, while they were sympathetic to the idea of getting involved in the European conflict, were worried that this would have a financial and human cost that the country did not want nor need to be burdened with.</span>