Answer:
the main reason was it was during this time the foundation was laid towards the industrial revolution, as new technologies and innovations were made to enable mass production and develop factories and an economy that was completely different from the existing one.
moreover, the revolutionary events such as the french revolution, american revolution showed that pure colonialism and the mercantilist way of economy was not working anymore.
moreover, the development of share markets, bonds, banks and financial institutions along with new and complex ways of financial instruments and derivatives, the foundation for the industrial and financial capitalism was laid.
Explanation:
Government positions under Hongwu were filled by civil service exams.
In the 17th century Europeans began to establish settlements in the Americas. The division of the land into smaller units under private ownership became known as the plantation system. Starting in Virginia the system spread to the New England colonies. Crops grown on these plantations such as tobacco, rice, sugar cane and cotton were labour intensive. Slaves were in the fields from sunrise to sunset and at harvest time they did an eighteen hour day. Women worked the same hours as the men and pregnant women were expected to continue until their child was born.
European immigrants had gone to America to own their own land and were reluctant to work for others. Convicts were sent over from Britain but there had not been enough to satisfy the tremendous demand for labour. Planters therefore began to purchase slaves. At first these came from the West Indies but by the late 18th century they came directly from Africa and busy slave-markets were established in Philadelphia, Richmond, Charleston and New Orleans.
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Answer:
Lasting 381 days, the Montgomery Bus Boycott resulted in the Supreme Court ruling segregation on public buses unconstitutional. A significant play towards civil rights and transit equity, the Montgomery Bus Boycott helped eliminate early barriers to transportation access.
Explanation:
In mid-July, President Harry S Truman was notified of the successful test of the atomic bomb, what he called “the most terrible bomb in the history of the world.” Thousands of hours of research and development as well as billions of dollars had contributed to its production.
