Answer:the fitness of an organism is the ability to survive and reproduce
Explanation:
It is B, because that is how they produce their scientific name
In meiosis, cell division will occur two times. It shall be called Meiosis I and Meiosis II. And Meiosis happens to our sex cells, egg for female and sperm cells for the male. There four stages in Meiosis I, Prophase I will happen when who homologous chromosomes exchange DNA. Metaphase I will happen when the pair move together in the center. Anaphase I is when the who homologous chromosomes are pulled apart to opposite poles. Telophase I is when the the first division of the chromosomes happen. Producing two 24 chromosomes cells. The nest division will produce haploid or 12 chromosome cells. In Propase II, the nuclear walls will disappear once again, in the Metaphase II the cells will meet again in the center. In Anaphase II the chromatids will be pulled apart. And then lastly in the Telophase II, the chromatids will not be 2 haploids. So in Meiosis, 4 sex cells are produced.
'RNA is transcribed and translated in the cytoplasm', 'transcription produces an mRNA ready for translation' and 'RNA is proofread for errors' occur in prokaryotes, whereas '5′ cap, 3' poly-(A) tail and RNA splicing' occur in eukaryotes.
The prokaryotic cells (e.g., bacterial cells) do not contain cell nuclei, thereby the messenger RNA (mRNA) must be transcribed and translated in the cytoplasm.
During prokaryotic transcription, the RNA transcript is proofread for errors. In bacteria, DNA polymerases proofread the transcript by using their 3’ → 5’ exonuclease activity.
In eukaryotic cells, RNA processing consists of several mechanisms:
- A 7-methylguanosine cap (5′ cap) is added to the 5′ end of the precursor messenger RNA (pre-mRNA).
- A 3' poly-Adenine (A) tail is added to the 3' end of the pre-mRNA.
- Both the 5′ cap and 3' poly-(A) tail protect the RNA transcript from its degradation by exonucleases.
- Eukaryotic RNA splicing consists of the removal of non-coding regions called 'introns' and subsequent splicing of the protein-coding regions called 'exons'.
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Either fibrillation or Cardiac Arrest
