Answer:
The correct answer is option C
FLANK PAIN AND HEMATURIA
A client has been diagnosed with polycystic kidney disease. On assessment of the client, the nurse will observe for FLANK PAIN AND HEMATURIA as the most common manifestation of this disorder
Explanation: Polycystic kidney disease is an inherited disease of the kidney caused by abnormal gene mutation, it is characterised by clusters of non cancerous sacs containing water-like fluids (cysts) in the kidney.
Symptoms of polycystic kidney disease includes back or side pain,swollen abdomen,excessive tiredness (fatigue), blood in the urine and high blood pressure.
Treatment of polycystic kidney disease is with administration of pain relievers, anti-hypertensive like angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor(example;Captopril) to control blood pressure, avoidance of high sodium diet, surgical removal of cyst, haemodialysis and kidney transplantation.
Answer:
Explanation:
The epiglottis is the flap in the throat which allows the entry of the food inside the windpipe and the lungs. This flap is composed of elastic cartilage that actually covers the mucous membrane. It is attached to the entrance of the larynx. It is situated and projected upwards typically can be seen behind the tongue as well as the hyoid bone that typically point dorsally. It's function is to seal off the windpipe during the process of eating of food, so as to prevent the inhalation of food.
Answer:
Autoimmune hemolytic anemia
Explanation:
Autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) occurs when antibodies directed against the person's own red blood cells (RBCs) cause them to burst (lyse), leading to an insufficient number of oxygen-carrying red blood cells in the circulation.
Patient appearing comfortable is something the doctor can appreciate as
part of the external exam.
External examination done by Doctors examining the symptoms the patient
has in order to determine a diagnosis. This is done by examining parts of the
body for changes and symptoms.
The patient has to be comfortable to enable adequate external exam and a
correct diagnosis.
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