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Lera25 [3.4K]
3 years ago
15

Ashland Corporation estimates its manufacturing overhead costs to be $360,000 and its direct labor costs to be $400,000 for 2020

. The actual manufacturing labor costs were $120,000 for job 1, $180,000 for job 2 and $200,000 for job 3 during 2020. Manufacturing overhead is applied to jobs on the basis of direct labor costs using a predetermined overhead rate. The actual manufacturing overhead cost for the year was $212,000. The amount of overhead assigned to Job 3 during 2020 was:
Business
1 answer:
denis23 [38]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Allocated MOH= $180,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Manufacturing overhead is applied to jobs based on direct labor costs using a predetermined overhead rate.

The estimated manufacturing overhead costs are $360,000 and direct labor costs $400,000.

First, we need to calculate the MOH rate:

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= 360000/400000= $0.9 per direct labor dollar.

The actual manufacturing labor costs for job 3 are $200,000.

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Allocated MOH= 0.9*200000= $180,000

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2 years ago
A newly issued bond pays its coupons once a year. Its coupon rate is 4.1%, its maturity is 15 years, and its yield to maturity i
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Answer:

a) 17.53%

b) $41 x 40% = $ 16.40

    815.25 - 728.48 = 86.77 capital gain x 30% = $ 26.03

Total: 26.03 + 16.40 = $ 42.43 income tax expense

c) (815.25 + 41 - 42.43) / 728.48 - 1 = 0.1171425 = 11.71%

d)

we recalculate the price of the bond with 13 years left to maturity

holding period return 26.94%

e)

tax expense:

(41x1.02 + 41) x 0.4 = 33.14

(841.87 - 728.48) x 0.3 = 34.02

<u>tax expense:</u> 67.16

<u>after tax return:</u>

(841.87 + 41x1.021 + 41 - 67.16) /728.48 - 1 = 0.177209379 = 17.72%

Explanation:

We need to determinate the value of the bond at yield of 7.1% and at yield of 6.1% which is the sum of the present value of the maturity and coupon payment:

<u>Purchase price:</u>

C \times \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\

Coupon payment = 1,000 x 0.041 = 41.00

time 15 years

rate 0.071

41 \times \frac{1-(1+0.071)^{-15} }{0.071} = PV\\

PV $371.0773

\frac{Maturity}{(1 + rate)^{time} } = PV  

Maturity   1,000.00

time   15.00

rate  0.071

\frac{1000}{(1 + 0.071)^{15} } = PV  

PV   357.40

PV c  $   371.0773

PV m <u> $  357.4028 </u>

Total  $  728.4801

<u>Selling Price</u>

C \times \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\

C 41.00

time      14 (one-year past so maturity is more closer)

rate 0.061

41 \times \frac{1-(1+0.061)^{-14} }{0.061} = PV\\

PV $378.7456

\frac{Maturity}{(1 + rate)^{time} } = PV  

Maturity   1,000.00

time   14.00

rate  0.061

\frac{1000}{(1 + 0.061)^{14} } = PV  

PV   436.50

PV c $378.7456

PV m  $436.5004

Total $815.2460

<em><u>Holding period return:</u></em>

return / investment - 1

(815.25 + 41) / 728.48 - 1 = 0.175387059 = 17.53%

d)

we recalculate the price of the bond with 13 years left to maturity

C \times \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\

C 41.00

time 14

rate 0.061

41 \times \frac{1-(1+0.061)^{-14} }{0.061} = PV\\

PV $378.7456

\frac{Maturity}{(1 + rate)^{time} } = PV  

Maturity   1,000.00

time   13.00

rate  0.061

\frac{1000}{(1 + 0.061)^{13} } = PV  

PV   463.13

PV c $378.7456

PV m  $463.1269

Total $841.8725

and redo the return, tax and after-tax return:

(841.87 + 41x1.021 + 41) /728.48 - 1 = 0.269401333

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3 years ago
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