Answer: 2. Monotheistic 4. Torah
Explanation: They believe in God which is 1 god making it monotheistic.
The theory of natural selection, which is susceptible to individuals, groups, peoples, as well as animals and plants, is called Darwinism.
Today this theory has been discredited, but at the end of the 19th and early 20th centuries, it was the basis for the appearance of the Social Darwinism, advocated by British philosopher and scientist, Herbert Spencer.
According to this theory, the life of people in society is a struggle, where only the strongest, most capable, chosen by natural selection, survive.
Thus, this theory helped to consolidate racism, conservatism and imperialism, while discouraging reforms. The social order, according to Social Darwinism, is a result of natural sellection, in which the most capable and strongest are ruling.
The 5th Amendment of the Constitution reads:
No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a grand jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the militia, when in actual service in time of war or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offense to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use without just compensation
While it could be from literally anywhere, I'd assume most of them came from the Soviet Union, Germany, France, and Poland, along with plenty of other smaller countries like Austria, Hungary, and even Greece.