Antarctic fish. To stop their blood from freezing, some fish that live in the arctic and Antarctic have special Antifreeze proteins. Antifreeze proteins are very clever, as they slow down the formation of bonds between water molecules, which prevents the formation of ice crystals in the fish's blood.
The answer is <span>b.reaction b releases more energy than reaction a releases.
The reaction a is an example of a chemical reaction while the reaction b is an example of a nuclear reaction.
</span><span>Some main differences between the chemical and nuclear reactions are:
- The nuclear reaction releases more energy per gram.
- The nuclear reaction takes place in the nucleus of the atom, while in chemical reactions include electrons.
- In the nuclear reaction, part of the mass is converted into energy, which </span><span>violates the law of conservation of mass.
</span>
Therefore, the nuclear reaction (reaction b) will release more energy than the chemical reaction (reaction a).
Answer:
Negative feedback mechanism may be defined as the system of the body in which the final output reduces the process and result in the less output. Negative feedback mechanism is important for the regulation of homeostasis.
The negative feedback mechanism maintains the constant body temperature. The change in body temperature is sensed by the receptors. The low body temperature initiates the hypothalamus to increase the physiological process. The blood vessels narrow, body start shivers and hormone stimulation increases body temperature. When the body temperature become normal, the hypothalamus will no longer be stimulated and stop its effect.