The main way in which aristocracy differs from an oligarchy is that the former is a social class of people, while the latter refers to when a state is ruled by a small elite. 
        
             
        
        
        
It would be John Locke, because the founding fathers believed in preserving the natural rights of man.
        
             
        
        
        
Because that land had great farming land
        
             
        
        
        
The Cabinet's role is to advise the President on any subject he may require relating to the duties of each member's respective office. The tradition of the Cabinet dates back to the beginnings of the Presidency itself.