Answer:
The best answer to your question: Which type of neuroglia would play a role in controlling glutamate levels in the chemical environment, would be: Astrocytes.
Explanation:
From among the neuroglia, or support cells in the brain, whose purpose is to aid neurons in their different functions, astrocytes are not just one of the most numerous, but also one of the most vital for neuronal support. Amongst one of their most central functions is to help in the control of neurotransmitter emition and retention in the synaptic cleft, between two communicating neurons, and therefore, helps regulate the responses from post-synaptic, and pre-synaptic neurons. It is also responsible for clearing up the presence of ions in the extracellular space, and producing ATP, which regulates the amount of neurotransmitters that are released, and taken, by pre-synaptic, and post-synaptic neurons.
In ALS (Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis) the issue with glutamate, a neurotransmitter that excites post-synaptic neurons into releasing excess amounts of calcium, is that this hyper-excitatory response leads neurons, particularly motor neurons, to die, and this is what causes ALS. It has been found through research that astrocytes have to do in this process, but it is not clear yet whether there is a failure in their control system, as ALS is still a condition that is very much under study and still without a cure.
Answer:
The brain can be divided into the cerebrum, brainstem, and cerebellum: Cerebrum. The cerebrum (front of brain) is composed of the right and left hemispheres, which ... Functions of the cerebrum include: initiation of movement, coordination of ... Recognition of smell usually involves parts of the frontal lobe. ... Occipital lobe.
Answer:
Sinus cavities allow for voice resonance
They help filter and add moisture to any air that is inhaled through the nasal passages and in the removal of unwanted particles from the sinus cavities.
Sinus cavities lighten the skull.
Explanation:
Sinus infection tooth pain occurs when the fluid that builds up in the sinus cavities during a sinus infection puts pressure on your upper teeth.
Answer:
They increase neurotransmitter activity within certain areas of the brain associated with impulse control.
Mixing pure drugs with additional substances to lessen their potency is a common practice known as Cutting.
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What is potency?</h3>
The amount of a drug that is needed to have an effect of a certain strength is referred to as its potency in the science of pharmacology. A substance with high potency (such as fentanyl, alprazolam, risperidone, bumetanide, or bisoprolol) can elicit a specific response at low concentrations, whereas a substance with low potency (such as meperidine, diazepam, ziprasidone, furosemide, or metoprolol) can only do so at higher concentrations. The presence of additional adverse effects is not always a sign of higher potency.
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