Mostly English political philosophy, like John Locke.
No because god has not to do with politics but this is a more of a question of opinion
The primary mechanism of external social control is
"<span>
criminal justice system".</span>
Internal means of control<span>, for example, a
person's own feeling of good and bad, diminish the probability that one will go
against the social standards. Through <span>external </span>means of control</span><span><span>, people acclimate
in light of the fact that an authority figure or organization threatens
sanctions if the individual resists. </span>And contemporary societies have build up the
system of criminal justice system as an external means of control. </span>
