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During the reception phase of neural communication, the dendrites will accept signals from presynaptic neurons.
<h3>Phases of neural communication</h3>
There are steps that are followed during the transfer of information from neurons to neurons.
These steps include:
- Action potential travels through the presynaptic vessel axon.
- The action potential arrives to the axon terminal causing the release of neurotransmitters.
- The neurotransmitter passes through the space called synapse.
- The neurotransmitter binds to the receptors at the dendrites of postsynaptic nerve cells.
- The binding of the neurotransmitter to receptors on the postsynaptic membrane stimulates the regeneration of the action potential in the postsynaptic neuron.
Therefore, during the reception phase of neural communication, the dendrites will accept signals from presynaptic neurons.
Learn more about neurons here:
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Answer:
Hormones are involved in the osmoregulation of kidneys by regulating the levels of water.
Such as if the water level is excess in the body fluids, the hormone will help the kidneys to filter as much water as they can from the glomerular capillaries. So, As a result dilute urine is formed.
Now, If the water level is very low in the body fluids, the hormone will help the kidneys to absorb most water and filter less water from the glomerular capillaries. As a result the urine formed is concentrated.
In Chapter 3, "Coordination and Control" You will come to know that the hormone is ADH (Anti-diuretic hormone) called vasopressin.