Answer:
Criterion-related validity
Explanation:
Criterion-related validity: The term criterion-related validity also refers to as criterion validity. It calculates or computes the degree to which one measure will predict the outcome of another measure. A test needs to have criterion-related validity of the test is supposed to predict or analyze behavior or performance in a given situation i.e, present, past, or future.
Types of criterion validity:
1. Concurrent validity
2. Predictive validity.
In the question above, Reece's math test appears to have criterion-related validity.
They might be nicer or more positive and helpful
Answer:
The answer is temperament.
Explanation:
Temperament consists of the differences in behavior related to a person. These differences are biological and they are not related to learning, a system of values or attitudes. Some researchers make a relationship between temperament and some dynamic characteristics concerning behavior. It includes energetic aspects, plasticity, as well as emotionality.
Temperament traits like Neuroticism or Sociability are usually studied in children. Temperament is mainly related to children but some researches have shown that it is something common concerning lifespan.
Answer:
The answer is D. the commerce clause
Explanation: