Answer:
some stuff you can just look up on goigle my dude
The Cross-Linkage Theory or also referred to as the glycosylation theory of aging was discovered or proposed by Johan Bjorksten in the 1940s. According to this theory, the aggregation of cross-linked proteins can damage cells and tissues this slowing down the bodily processes that eventually results to aging. In recent studies, cross-linking is associated with age-related changes in the studied proteins. Furthermore, this theory stresses out that the binding of glucose to proteins can cause various problems. Once the said binding occurs, the protein becomes impaired which leads to its performance inefficiency. Living a longer life would also mean increasing the possibility of oxygen-glucose meeting and protein. Some of the known cross-linking disorders include senile cataract and the appearance of tough, leathery, yellow skin.
Living things has emerged into three domains called Archaea, bacteria, and eukaryotes. Evident that support the idea that multi cellular that is eukaryotic cell evolved from the prokaryotic cell are the descendents of the separate prokaryotic cells that together form a union which are inter dependent.
For example: The mitochondria which is referred to the energy source of the cell is considered as the great-great-great-granddaughter of a bacterium cell which is free living. This free living bacterium bacterial cell was consumed by an other cell and this remained as the stable guest in the cell. This mitochondria provided chemical energy to the cell and also protected the nutrient rich environment. which surrounds it. This process of one organism residing in the other organism completely is called endosymbiosis.
Answer:
Stomata opens to intake carbon dioxide in the presence of light there by allowing the process of photosynthesis during the day time.
Explanation:
The gaurd cell of the stomata play an important role in regulating the photosynthesis. During the day time, the stomata is open which allows intake of carbon dioxide from atmosphere. Carbon dioxide is very essential for the process of photosynthesis. Thus, during day time when stomata is open photosynthesis takes place while during night time when stomata is closed photosynthesis do not occur. Also the stomata regulate the loss of water from the leaves thereby ensuring availability of sufficient water molecules at the time of photosynthesis.
