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maksim [4K]
3 years ago
6

What is a specific region of an enzyme where a substrate binds and the chemical reaction occurs

Biology
2 answers:
Makovka662 [10]3 years ago
5 0

The correct answer is an active site.  

The active site, in biology, refers to the region of an enzyme where the molecules of substrate combine and goes through a chemical reaction. The active site comprises of the residues, which produce temporary bonds with the binding site (substrate) and residues that catalyze a reaction of that substrate, that is, the catalytic site.  


melomori [17]3 years ago
5 0
<h2>Answer:</h2>

Active site is a specific region of an enzyme where a substrate binds and the chemical reaction occurs.

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

The active site is the region of an enzyme where substrate molecules bind and undergo a chemical reaction.

It consists of two sites:

  • Binding site:

It consists of residues that form temporary bonds with the substrate.

  • Catalytic site:

It consists of residues that catalyze a reaction of that substrate.



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Digestive enzymes help to break down food in its simplest form. Pepsin is a digestive enzyme which leads to the degradation of proteins in the stomach. It is produced as pepsinogen and converted to active pepsin in the stomach by the removal of several amino acids.

<h3>What is pepsin?</h3>

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This pepsin is present in the stomach in the form of inactive pepsinogen. This pepsinogen gets active in the stomach by the action of hydrochloric acid.

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