A protein kinase that is specific to the amino acids serine and threonine is known as a mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK or MAP kinase; also known as a serine/threonine-specific protein kinase).
<h3>Mitogen-activated protein kinase :</h3>
A small number of cell surface receptors can ultimately generate a large intracellular response due to activation of kinase cascades.
In order to trigger an appropriate physiological response, such as cellular proliferation, differentiation, development, inflammatory reactions, and death in mammalian cells, MAPK pathways relay, amplify, and integrate information from a variety of stimuli.
Tyrosine phosphorylation, specifically numerous tyrosines on each RTK in the dimer, is how cross-linking triggers the tyrosine kinase activity in these RTKs. The term "cross-phosphorylation" refers to this action.
The activation of a MAPKKKK or MAPKKK by stimulation of plasma membrane receptors is the initial stage of signal transduction. The MAPKKK then phosphorylates two serine or threonine residues in the S/T-X5-S/T (X is any amino acid) motif of its activation loop, activating a downstream MAPKK.
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The term is called a theory.
In scientific investigation, a theory is a well substantiated explanation of how a particular phenomenon works based on the set of facts which had been repeatedly confirmed through observations and experiments. A scientific theory gives reliable account of a phenomenon.
The act of clapping your hands out in front of you with your elbows fully extended is achieved by contracting the pectoralis major muscles.
The pectoralis major muscle is a thick, large fan-shaped muscle that is located in the chest area of the human body. The pectoralis major is the most superficial muscle in the chest area and its functions is associated with the movement and rotation of the shoulder joint. Body movements such as extending the arm across the front part of the body, lowering the arm to the back part of the body, and rotating the upper arm in an inward manner are achieved by the pectoralis major muscles.
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