Answer:
A retrospective cohort study
Explanation:
A cohort study is an observational study in which individuals are classified (or selected) according to exposure status (exposed and unexposed) and followed to assess the incidence of the disease over a given period of time. Cohort studies can also be used to assess the risks and benefits of using a particular medication.
In the case of the research exposed in the question, one researcher analyzed the city's records to see who among the city's retirees had spent their careers working mostly indoors, without sun exposure; and outdoors with sun exposure. The sun is a major cause of hair cancer. Once participants were enrolled and screened, the scientist researched and examined the incidence of any form of skin cancer. This is a perfect example of a retrospective cohort study.
Answer:Carol had to adjust to CULTURAL differences
Explanation:
Cultural differences refers to doffrences in beliefs, behaviours, languages, practices and customs amongst the individuals of different ethnic ,race or national origin.
Sometimes cultural differences also occurs due to age differences of educational background and also the places from which we were raised such as between individuals raised in rural areas and those raised in urban areas.
All these differences if not embraced by individuals from different groups they may lead to cultural clash.
Carol is now in a foreign country where she doesn't share the same national origin with the people so it very likely that there are so many cultural differences that exist; she may need to adapt to these new values and beliefs as she learns and understand them.
Tried to stop the African Americans from landing.
Answer:
b. creations from inferences based on baseball knowledge.
Explanation:
Arkes and Freedman's "baseball game" experiment asked participants to indicate whether the following sentence was present in a passage they had previously read about events in a game: "The batter was safe at first." Their findings showed inaccurate memories involved creations from inferences based on baseball knowledge.
The Tenth Amendment says the powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, not prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people. So basically it gives the states freedom to decide what they want with the smaller decisions.