Answer:
The Code of Hammurabi was one of the first legislative compilations of the civilized world, coming from Mesopotamia around the year 1700 BC.
This Code laid the foundations of social coexistence in Mesopotamian cities, basing its legislation on the Talion Law, by which all action required a consequence of a similar or identical nature to the contrary. Thus, there was the first documented case of retributive justice, in which people received consequences according to the actions they took.
This principle, synthesized in the phrase "an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth", laid the foundations of what we now know as justice, since it gave each action a logical result. Thus, today governments apply a commutative and corrective justice evolved from this ancient way of imparting justice, but continuing with the conception that every action has a necessary consequence.
B) The monarchy agreed to sign an English Bill of Rights.
Explanation:
- On July 10, 1688, an invitation was sent to Prince William III Orange to come to England and take royal authority in that country. It was an introduction to the so-called Glorious Revolution, in which the plan from the aforementioned call was actually implemented, and William became king by expelling the then Catholic king James from the Stuart dynasty.
- Bill of Rights was signed by William Orange on his accession to the throne on 13 February 1689.
- The Bill of Rights stipulates that the king is not authorized to suspend the validity of the law without the consent of parliament, to exempt anyone from legal consequences, or to grant any exception to the law. It was not possible to establish special courts concerning church or other rights.
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<span>The bulk of the German forces at the time of the Normandy landings were located on the eastern front as they were from the time of the invasion of Russia, till the end of the war.</span>
Thomas Edison was a Nineteenth-century inventor who is associated with Menlo Park in New Jersey
Think the right answer is b.