Questions 16 out of 20

Suppose the magnitude of the proton charge differs from the magnitude of the electron charge by a mere 1 part in 109

Oksana_A [137]

Answer:

A) F = 1.09 10 5 N, b) Yes

Explanation:

Part A

For this exercise we need the number of free electrons in copper, as the valence of copper +1 there is a free electron for each atom. Let's use the concept of density to find the mass of copper in the sphere

ρ = m / V

.m = ρ V = ρ 4/3 π r³

The radius is half the diameter

r = 1.9 10⁻² / 2 = 0.95 10⁻² m

ρ = 8960 kg / m3

m = 8960 4/3 π (0.95 10⁻²)³

m = 3.2179 10⁻² kg

The molecular weight of copper is 63,546 g / mol which has 6,022 10²³ atoms

With this we can use a rule of proportions to enter the number of atom is this mass

#_atom = 6.022 10²³ 3.2179 10⁻² / 63.546 10⁻³

#_atom = 3,049 10²³

Therefore there is the same number of electrons, as they indicate that the charge of the protone and the electon differs by 1/10⁹ the total charge for each spherical is

q = e / 10⁹ #_atom

q = e / 10⁹ 3,049 1023

q = 3,049 10⁴ (-1.6 10⁻¹⁹)

q = -4,878 10-5 C

Electric force is

F = k q₁q₂ / r²

F = k q² / r²

Let's calculate

F = 8.99 10⁹ (4.878 10⁻⁵)²2 / (1.4 10⁻²)²

F = 1.09 10 5 N

This is a force of repulsion.

Part B

The magnitude of this force is in very easy to detect

4 0

4 years ago

two resistors of resistance 6 ohm and 3 ohm are connected in series and then in parallel .calculate the equivalent series resist

Novosadov [1.4K]

Explanation:

Given that,

Two resistors of resistance 6 ohm and 3 ohm are connected in series and then in parallel.

For series combination,

$R_{eq}=R_1+R_2$

For parallel combination,

$\dfrac{1}{R_{eq}}=\dfrac{1}{R_1}+\dfrac{1}{R_2}$

When 6 ohm and 3 ohm are in series,

$R_s=6+3\\\\R_s=9\ \Omega$

When 6 ohm and 3 ohm are in paralle,

$\dfrac{1}{R_p}=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\\\R_p=2\ \Omega$

So, the equivalent resistance in series combination is 9 ohms and in parallel combination it is 2 ohms.

6 0

3 years ago

you read a primary source and a secondary source that discuss the same experiment. There is a difference in the conclusion made

Nuetrik [128]

You should trust the primary source more.

This is because the primary source is make its conclusion from direct observation, while the secondary source is possibly making reference to another secondary source or to another primary.

The primary source should be trusted more because it is from direct observation.

4 0

3 years ago

A ball is thrown upward at time t=0 from the ground with an initial velocity of 8 m/s (~ 18 mph). What is the total time it is i

evablogger [386]

Answer:

The total time it is in the air for the ball is 1.6326 s

Given:

Initial velocity = 8 $\frac{m}{s}$

To find:

the total time it is in the air = ?

Formula used:

t = $\frac{v-u}{a}$

Where t = time to reach maximum height

v = final velocity of the ball = 0 m/s

u = initial velocity of ball = 8 m/s

a = acceleration due to gravity = -9.8

Acceleration of gravity is taken as negative because ball is moving in opposite direction.

Solution:

A ball is thrown upward at time t=0 from the ground with an initial velocity of 8 m/s.

The time taken by the ball to reach the maximum height is given by,

t = $\frac{v-u}{a}$

Where t = time to reach maximum height

v = final velocity of the ball = 0 m/s

u = initial velocity of ball = 8 m/s

a = acceleration due to gravity = -9.8

Acceleration of gravity is taken as negative because ball is moving in opposite direction.

t = $\frac{0-8}{-9.8}$

t = 0.8163 s

Thus, time taken by the ball to reach the ground again = time taken to reach maximum height

So, Total time required for ball to reach ground = 2t = 2 × 0.8163

Total time required for ball to reach ground = 1.6326 s

The total time it is in the air for the ball is 1.6326 s

4 0

3 years ago

Which example has the least kinetic energy

Stells [14]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Let’s calculate the kinetic energy for all of the choices.

a. (1/2)(100)(100)^2 = 50(10000)=500,000

b. (1/2)(100)(1)^2 = 50

c. (1/2)(10)(100)^2 = 5(10000) = 50,000

d. (1/2)(1)(1)^2 = 0.5

We can see that (d) has the least kinetic energy.

5 0

3 years ago