Based on your knowledge of the carbon cycle, what do you think might happen if humans were to continue to clear and burn vast areas of forests for building? Eventually we would run out of forests and the air would be very polluted. Explain how a nutrient can be a limiting factor in an ecosystem.
<span>Transposons are mobile elements that are very important in the evolution of the eukaryotic genome. </span> <span>For example, transposons are involved in the formation of introns. Evolution often deactivates DNA transposons via RNA interference, leaving them as <span>introns. They are also important in the production of antibody diversity via </span>V(D)J recombination <span>because the mechanism of this recombination is similar to that of some transposons (probably originated from it).</span> Another advantage of these mobile elements is in the formation of interspersed repeats within genomes which are created by transposition. Because interspersed repeats block gene conversion, they protect novel gene sequences from being overwritten by similar gene sequences.</span> <span>Transposons can contain many types of genes.</span>
Answer:
Option A) Protein carrier
Explanation:
The carrier proteins are those proteins that are involved in transfer of substances from one side to other side through plasma membrane. These are present in chloroplast, mitochondria and nucleolus.
The lipid carriers increases the absorption and solubility. These allows the transfer of non-polar molecules. The lipid carriers are used in drug delivery systems. So, this is an incorrect option.
The Porin carriers are present in the membrane of the bacteria. It allows the passive diffusion of molecules due to its large size. It only allows movement of hydrophillic substances.
The Polar molecules and ions moves across the biological membrane with the help of protein carrier. Thus, option A is correct.
B) No, many microorganisms, like those in your gut, are beneficial
As is turns out there are only about 100 different bacteria which are pathogenic. All other bacteria are completely harmless and, as this question states, some are crucial for proper human health as we exist in a symbiotic relationship with them. Bacteria in the large colon provide nutrients to us, and play an important role in the development of the immune system.