Answer:
observation or experience
Explanation:
Empirical method is a study that uses indirect or direct observations in order to gain some knowledge. It uses empirical evidences-information that are collected through observation or experience.
Theory that is tested by empirical method involves the use of objective, that is observed, highly controlled and replicable.
Answer:
if I remember correctly it was a and c
Explanation:
i going by what my sister did yesterday I think she got it right
Answer:
Ligand-receptor interaction is the first interaction that triggers cell signalling.
Ligands are the hormones, drugs or neurotransmitters that specifically bind with receptors present in cell surface to initiate cell signalling. Ligand binding to the receptor is reversible. Binding of the ligand to the receptor can activate or inactivate receptor. Activation may lead to cell signalling pathways. Inside cells, there are secondary molecules which on activation starts a cascade of reactions. which in-turn regulate the function of the ligand molecule.
At first, the activated receptor relates with G proteins molecules in the cell.
before the ultimate physiological effect of the ligand on the cell's behavior is produced Therefore, the cellular signaling starts as soon as the first messenger (the ligand) binds to its receptor.
hope this helps
Seismic Waves in Earth cause earthquakes. Tectonic Plates can also cause earthquakes as they move against each other
The cell is considered to be the most basic living unit.