I was hoping that some options would be there to choose from. Since there are no options given, so i am answering the question based on my research and hope that it helps. The organelle that is most likely malfunctioning in the patient's cell is lysosomes. It actually contains degradable enzymes that are enclosed within a membrane.
The organelle that is most likely malfunctioning in the patient’s cells is the lysosomes.
Explanation;
Lysosomes have powerful enzymes and acids to digest and recycle cell materials.
Lysosomes play a major role in getting rid of waste materials in a cell.
-If there are old worn-out parts in a cell, or too many mitochondria, or poisons, then the lysosome forms a membrane bubble around them, and the enzymes inside the lysosome break these large parts down into small molecules that can fit to get through the cell membrane.
Essential amino acids cannot be made by the body. As a result, they must come from food. The 9 essential amino acids are: histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, and valine.
Kettlewell thought that if natural selection caused the change in the moth population, the following must be true: Heavily polluted forests will have mostly dark peppered moths. Clean forests will have mostly light peppered moths. Dark moths resting on light trees are more likely than light moths to be eaten by birds.